Stomach cancer is more common in men but rarely occurs before age 50. The causes of stomach cancer are not clear, but Helicobacter pylori that causes pepsinic ulcers may be an important factor in this regard.

A diet that includes a large amount of salty, smoked, or pickled foods is also believed to contribute to stomach cancer, as well as having gastritis and having gastritis for many years, and having a family member with stomach cancer are two factors that appear to increase the risk of developing this disease. the killer.

The disease is really fatal, so the future prospects for most of those affected are bad, as only 7 of the patients survive, God willing, five years after the diagnosis of the condition.

Stomach cancer often does not cause any symptoms in its early and most curable stage, but as the tumor grows, you may feel uncomfortable in the upper abdomen with bloating or fullness in that area after meals. Anorexia, weight loss, nausea, vomiting, and fatigue may occur as the condition progresses. pathological.

If the tumor is located near the point where the esophagus meets the stomach, you may feel difficulty in swallowing, but if it is located in the lower part of the stomach, it may cause the movement of stomach contents out of the stomach and may cause vomiting.

If you feel in your stomach pain, discomfort and bloating that does not go away with simple treatments, or if you begin to lose your appetite and lose weight, go to the doctor. He will take your medical history and perform a thorough medical examination for signs of bleeding.

Alternatively, if your doctor thinks diagnostic investigations are necessary, he or she may order a series of X-rays of the upper digestive tract. Alternatively, your doctor may refer you to a gastroenterologist, who may perform an upper endoscopy and take a tissue sample for laboratory evaluation.

Avoid eating too much pickled food

If the diagnosis of cancer is confirmed by examining the sample, your doctor may recommend blood tests and a computerized tomography (CT) scan to determine if the cancer has spread.

Treatment depends on the type of cancer you have and the stage at which it was diagnosed. If the cancer has not spread outside the stomach, then surgery to remove all or part of the stomach along with chemotherapy is recommended. Nearby lymph nodes may also be removed to determine whether cancer has spread to them and to reduce the chance of cancer spreading from the lymph nodes to other parts of your body.

Preventing stomach cancer:

By the time the cancer is diagnosed, it has already preceded the sword, as the cancer becomes incurable. Therefore, you should follow the following guidelines to prevent cancer, for an ounce of prevention is better than a pound of cure:

Eating fresh foods and avoiding excessive consumption of smoked, salted, fermented and pickled foods.

• Avoid foods to which nitrates have been added as a preservative.

• Avoid smoking cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and chewing tobacco or khat.

• Avoid drinking alcohol.

• Eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables daily (each serving equals half a cup).

• If you have been infected with Helicobacter pylori infection in your stomach, take the antibiotics prescribed by your doctor to eradicate this Helicobacter pylori. Some experts advise that everyone, regardless of their symptoms, be tested to detect H. pylori. pylori; If the test result is positive, it is treated for infection as a method of infection to prevent stomach cancer. There is disagreement regarding this medical advice.

If the whole stomach must be removed, the surgeon connects the lower end of the esophagus to the upper end of the small intestine, and if the tumor blocks where the stomach meets the esophagus, only part of the stomach is removed and the remaining part of the stomach is attached to the esophagus. If the cancer blocks the lower part of the stomach, that part is removed and the remainder of the stomach is attached to the duodenum (the upper part of the small intestine). If the cancer has spread, surgery may not be recommended that only chemotherapy and radiation to help achieve tumor shrinkage and reduce pain..

stomach cancer